The 20% construction-loan standard, LMI options, FHOG + Homebuyer Fund + stamp-duty concessions that lower your deposit in Victoria.

By George Giannakakis · B.Arch.Studies · M.Arch (UniSA) · RLA300580
Last reviewed: · How we research
A typical Melbourne outer-growth house-and-land package of $850,000 needs $170,000 deposit + $8,000-$14,000 stamp duty on the land + $6,000-$10,000 building/planning permits + $6,000-$12,000 legal/conveyancing/loan fees. Total upfront cash needed: roughly $195,000-$210,000. Doable but stretches most first-home buyers to breaking point.
Lenders Mortgage Insurance lets you borrow up to 90% or even 95% of the total project cost. LMI itself costs $8,000-$28,000 depending on loan size and LVR - added to your loan, not paid upfront. Reduces your deposit requirement dramatically. Downside: you're paying to insure the LENDER against your default, not you. Compare against Homebuyer Fund + Home Guarantee Scheme before defaulting to LMI.
First Home Owner Grant (FHOG): $10,000 for new builds under $750,000 in Victoria. First Home Buyer Stamp Duty Exemption: full exemption on homes to $600,000, concession to $750,000. Homebuyer Fund: Victorian government shared-equity scheme - contributes up to 25% (35% Aboriginal) of the price in exchange for equivalent equity share, deposit as low as 5%. Home Guarantee Scheme: federal - lets eligible first buyers avoid LMI with 5% deposit. Check current eligibility on sro.vic.gov.au and homebuyerfund.vic.gov.au.
A construction loan does not pay the full amount up-front. Funds release in "progress payments" as the build hits stages: slab, frame, lock-up, fixing, completion. You pay interest only on the drawn amount during the build, then convert to a standard P&I loan at handover. Your deposit sits in the loan account and gets drawn first. Ask your broker for a Victorian construction loan specialist - the process differs slightly from a standard mortgage.
Yes, via the First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS) - contribute up to $50,000 in voluntary contributions to super and withdraw for a first-home deposit. Federal scheme, applies to Victoria. Only works if you contribute BEFORE deciding to buy - talk to your accountant well in advance.
No - stamp duty is separate and paid within 30 days of land settlement (before the build even starts). On a $400,000 Melbourne outer-growth land block, standard stamp duty is roughly $16,000-$22,000. First-home buyers get full exemption if the total dutiable value is under $600,000 - a huge saving. Check the SRO stamp duty calculator (sro.vic.gov.au) for your specific numbers.
The Victorian government Homebuyer Fund contributes up to 25% of the purchase price (35% for Aboriginal / Torres Strait Islander buyers) as shared equity - you pay it back when you sell, with no interest and no rent. Eligibility: annual income under $135,155 single / $216,245 couple (2026 caps), first home, live-in owner, under specific price caps by region. Full detail at homebuyerfund.vic.gov.au.
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